U.S. and Mexico Advance Trade Negotiations, Set Dates for Further Talks

Washington and Mexico City have completed the first phase of bilateral discussions aimed at updating key provisions of the U.S.-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), laying the groundwork for a broader review of trade relations between the two countries.

According to the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative, negotiators focused on several strategic areas during the initial round of talks, including automotive sourcing requirements, trade in steel and aluminum, and measures related to economic and national security.

U.S. officials said the discussions were centered on strengthening domestic supply networks and addressing trade imbalances with Mexico. The talks form part of a wider effort by Washington to reinforce manufacturing competitiveness and reduce vulnerabilities in critical industries.

Both sides agreed to continue negotiations later this month. The next round, scheduled for June 16–17 in Washington, will expand the agenda to include agricultural trade and issues related to fair competition and market access.

A third negotiating session is expected to take place in Mexico City during the week of July 20, signaling that both governments are committed to maintaining momentum in the review process.

Notably, the current discussions are being conducted exclusively between the United States and Mexico, with Canada—despite being a signatory to the USMCA—not participating in the talks at this stage.

The outcome of the negotiations could have significant implications for North American manufacturing, supply-chain integration, and regional trade policy as the three economies navigate evolving economic and geopolitical challenges.